Day of declaration of martial law
September 21, Sunday
History of the Day
On September 21, 1972, President Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law in the Philippines, justifying it as necessary to combat growing threats to security, such as uprisings, terrorism, and the activities of communist groups. Martial law allowed Marcos to extend his presidential term and consolidate his power, while restricting civil liberties and suppressing political opposition.
This day has a complex and controversial history, as the period of martial law in the Philippines was marked by severe human rights violations, including arrests, torture, and the disappearance of opposition leaders and activists.
Significance of the Day
The Day of the Declaration of Martial Law reminds Filipinos of the importance of democratic principles, freedom, and human rights. For many, it is a moment of reflection on how civil rights can be violated for political reasons.
This day also serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting democracy and ensuring the respect of human rights.
How the Day of the Declaration of Martial Law is Celebrated
On this day, commemorative ceremonies are held in which events related to the martial law period are discussed.
Conferences, seminars, and exhibitions on human rights, civil liberties, and the lessons of history are organized.
Many organizations hold demonstrations and protests in memory of the victims of the regime to raise awareness of issues related to democracy and human rights.
Interesting Facts
Martial law was officially lifted in 1981, but the influence of that period continued to be felt in the country’s political life.
This day also became a symbol of the struggle for human rights and democratic values in the Philippines.
Day of declaration of martial law in other years
- 2021 September 21, Tuesday
- 2022 September 21, Wednesday
- 2023 September 21, Thursday
- 2024 September 21, Saturday
- 2026 September 21, Monday